{"id":491,"date":"2018-04-01T10:30:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-01T10:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bizlawyer.com.vn\/nang-cao-nang-luc-canh-tranh-cua-doanh-nghiep-khi-hoi-nhap-quoc-te"},"modified":"2018-04-01T10:30:54","modified_gmt":"2018-04-01T10:30:54","slug":"nang-cao-nang-luc-canh-tranh-cua-doanh-nghiep-khi-hoi-nhap-quoc-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/nang-cao-nang-luc-canh-tranh-cua-doanh-nghiep-khi-hoi-nhap-quoc-te","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u1edf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean gi\u00e0nh th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m doanh nghi\u1ec7p, doanh nh\u00e2n h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m doanh nghi\u1ec7p, doanh nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc, kinh t\u1ebf\u2026 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u1edbi (c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh cao), ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi (th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf). N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 to l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u00edt v\u1ed1n. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 51,3% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1edbi 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, 44% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 200 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1,43% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 200 \u0111\u1ebfn 300 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, 42% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 1 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng, 37% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb 1 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn 5 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 8,18% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb 5 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quy m\u00f4 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, v\u1ed1n \u00edt c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra h\u01a1n 63.000 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u1ea5y: 43,3% l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n d\u01b0\u1edbi trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 tr\u1edf l\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2,99%. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kinh doanh, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p\u2026 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng kinh doanh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc \u2013 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7, 76% m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950 \u2013 1960, 75% s\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft kh\u1ea5u hao, 50% s\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u00e2n trang\u2026 T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 10% hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, 38% trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 52% l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu; t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2% (t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan l\u00e0 31%, Ma-lai-xi-a l\u00e0 51% v\u00e0 Xin-ga-po l\u00e0 73%). Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, chi ph\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng 0,2% \u2013 0,3% t\u1ed5ng doanh thu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u00e2u nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao (h\u00e0ng da gi\u00e0y, d\u1ec7t may, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e9p v\u00e0 kim lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a, h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y\u2026) \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u b\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng, l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng chi ph\u00ed nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1 cao, chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 60% gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u m\u1ea1nh, ch\u01b0a kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c uy t\u00edn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, trong nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a tri th\u1ee9c, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ea5p, trong khi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cao\u2026 \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u01b0u th\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea7m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f2n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o\u2026V\u00ec v\u1eady, chi ph\u00ed cho qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 1% doanh thu (t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 10% \u0111\u1ebfn 20% doanh thu).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, <\/span><\/span> khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a WTO th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p\u2026 cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t \u1edf ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n t\u1edbi 43,3% ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n d\u01b0\u1edbi trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 tr\u1edf l\u00ean ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 2,99%. V\u00ec v\u1eady, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n trang b\u1ecb h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n \u1edf tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u2026 cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Hai l\u00e0, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, doanh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt tri th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb trong c\u1ea1nh tranh, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v.v\u2026) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tri th\u1ee9c.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o kinh t\u1ebf tri th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0: Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro, v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh doanh, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ba l\u00e0, hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, v\u1ed1n \u00edt, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kinh doanh, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p (m\u00e0 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf) kh\u00f4ng cao, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 tay ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p\u2026 Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m, c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh m\u1ed9t (ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1) s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u2013 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i\u2026 cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m l\u00e0, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u1eeb x\u01b0a, cha \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft: “Phi tr\u00ed b\u1ea5t h\u01b0ng, phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea5t ph\u00fa, phi c\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t”. Ng\u00e0y nay, trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh, \u00fd ch\u00ed l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u, s\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u2026 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t l\u00e0 “\u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u”, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a: L\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i doanh nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed7i doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span>\/.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                                                                                                                       <\/i><\/b>S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u1edf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean gi\u00e0nh th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bai-viet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/491","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=491"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/491\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bizlawyer.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}